CA5 on Proof, Nexus: Aben v. Garland

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CA5 on Evidence, Nexus: Aben v. Garland

Aben v. Garland

“Aben was arrested and detained 3 times; held in illegal captivity for a complete of six days; slapped, kicked, and knocked within the head; overwhelmed with a belt and a stick; suffered a number of lacerations, blisters, sores, and bruises; threatened with dying whereas held at gunpoint; and informed he can be killed if he didn’t run quick sufficient to flee. The BIA’s willpower have to be vacated as a result of it fails to account for the credible dying threats that Aben acquired. … “[W]e can not affirm a call that fails to deal with key proof.” It’s true that dying threats alone will not be essentially persecution. However when accompanied by beatings, these threats can’t be stated to be inconsequential. On the very least, the BIA should deal with this proof. The BIA’s willpower concerning previous persecution have to be vacated. … The BIA’s willpower that Aben didn’t show a nexus between his harms and a protected floor can also be not supported by substantial proof. … The BIA erred by not addressing key proof. … We vacate the BIA’s willpower concerning nexus. … The federal government urges us to disclaim Aben’s petition as a result of, it argues, the BIA didn’t err concerning its discovering that Aben did not current proof to corroborate his claims. On this level too, the BIA failed to deal with apparent items of proof. … We vacate the BIA’s discovering that Aben did not current proof to corroborate his claims. … We maintain that the BIA’s determination because it pertains to Aben’s asylum declare have to be vacated. Because the BIA denied Aben’s withholding declare as a result of it decided he was ineligible for asylum, that call too have to be vacated. … Aben’s petition for assessment is GRANTED partially and DENIED partially. We DENY the petition for assessment as to Aben’s CAT declare. We GRANT his petition and VACATE the choice of the BIA because it pertains to Aben’s asylum and withholding claims, and we REMAND for additional proceedings not inconsistent with this opinion.”

[Note that this PFR was filed in October 2020, almost four years ago!  Hats way off to Philip Hunter and Woody Scott!]

  

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